About John Symonds

I mainly fish the rivers Wye,Usk and Ithon for salmon, trout and grayling. Also fish in Ireland on the rivers Moy, Suir and Blackwater. Specialist skills photography and graphic design relating to fishing, casting and fly-tying. Qualifications include Advanced Professional Game Angling Instructor (APGAI) single and two-handed fly rods, International Federation of Fly Fishers (FFF) two handed casting instructor and Level 2 Angling Trust Coach.

Author Archive | John Symonds

Casting for Fishing

Why are casting skills so important? When we are fishing in the river, our ability to cast properly can help us to:- Place the fly accurately and delicately Make the fly move naturally on or below the water surface Eliminate drag by  manipulation of the fly-line Overcome difficulties caused by undergrowth, trees and other obstacles […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Energy budget of the fly cast

This article was written by my friend Daniel le Breton and I did the illustration. All of the energy in the cast comes from the caster but we are going to discount the energy needed to move the body, joints and muscles of the caster and we are going to concentrate on the energy applied to […]

Read full story Comments are closed

The Purpose of the Fly-rod

I am grateful to my friend Daniel le Breton reviewed this article before it was posted. Recently, a client that I was guiding asked me “What is the purpose of a fly-rod” and it caused me to think of a good answer, which forms the basis of this post. You may already appreciate that a fly-rod […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Casting Objectives

When we are casting our main fishing objective is to turn the fly-line over and to present the fly in front of a fish. Depending on the fishing situation we may wish to make a long cast as well. To achieve both of these aims we have to ensure sure that the fly-line is:- Pulled along […]

Read full story Comments are closed

More Salmon Statistics

In my last post, using Jim McLaughlin’s data taken from the Wye over the last three years, we showed, conclusively in my opinion, that there is a correlation between the height of water and the chance of catching a salmon. Using the same data we can plot the number of fish caught on rising and […]

Read full story Comments { 0 }

River Height vs Salmon Catches

How many anglers check the river height to assess their chances of catching a salmon before leaving home and does river height play a part in determining salmon catches? My good friend Jim McLaughlin has been collecting fish catch figures from Wyesham, on the bottom part of the river Wye for the last three years […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Salmon Fly Size Calculator

My good friend Jim McLaughlin has just launched a new App called The Salmon Fly Size Calculator which is based on the old Hardy Arkless calculator – for those of you that can remember it. To use the calculator you simply enter the water temperature, the speed of the river, the level of colour of […]

Read full story Comments { 0 }

Old Photographs from The Nyth

I came across some old photographs of salmon fishing on the Wye when I was looking through my archives recently. There are many of them but this particular batch were taken on the Nyth. The Nyth, with its large,comfortable and well appointed fishing lodge, is situated on the upper part of the Wye and in […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Early Season Wye Salmon Tactics

The salmon fishing on the Wye will start again on the 3rd March and no doubt the water temperature will be low and the river level high. The water may also be coloured. Historically this is the time when the “springers” will start coming into the river system; these are the big fish (20 – […]

Read full story Comments { 0 }

Klink and Dink

“Klink and Dink” (also known as duo or New Zealand style) is used to describe fishing with a weighted nymph suspended from a buoyant fly such as the klinkhamer and this is my most successful way of catching grayling and trout, in all seasons and throughout the world. I have literaly caught hundreds of fish […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Nymph Fishing

One of the most successful ways of catching trout and grayling all year round but particularly in the winter is by nymph fishing with a team of weighted flies. My two go-to patterns in the winter when fishing for grayling are the heavy nymph, which is the point fly, and pink nymph tied to a dropper. […]

Read full story Comments { 0 }

Rod Loading

My friend Daniel le Breton made the major contribution to this article. The term “rod loading” is used quite widely for describing how the action of the caster causes the fly-rod to flex and often the expression “I could feel the rod loading” is used to describe the feedback that is felt, at the casting […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Distance casting

All casters have the inclination to test their ability by distance casting. It is often used as a measure of their competence against other casters or to check their personal skill development. The amount of kinetic energy that is present in a fly line, at the point when it is launched during the cast, will […]

Read full story Comments { 0 }

Sliding Indicator System

The prospect of having to set up a new rig when  fishing in the river can be quite daunting and so as a consequence we fish on regardless, even though the selected method is proving to be unsuccessful. Then there is this nagging feeling in the back of one’s mind that maybe another technique would […]

Read full story Comments are closed

The straight line path extended

A definition of the perfect cast could be “the action of straightening the fly-line and aligning it with the direction of the forward cast by pulling it from the rod-tip, whilst providing it with sufficient kinetic energy for it to turn over, completely, after the rod tip has stopped moving”. As instructors we are indebted […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Forming the D-loop

An important aspect of Spey casting is the formation of the D-loop, which is used to restrict the amount of fly-line that extends backwards prior to making the delivery cast. The top of the D-loop is connected to the rod-tip and the bottom is held by water adhesion causing anchoring. There are a number of […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Adhesion or Line Stick (Viscous Drag)

When a fly-line is resting on water the molecules of water enter the pores within the fly-line’s surface and due to the cohesion between these molecules and the molecules in the main body of the water this causes adhesion or line stick. The amount of adhesion on the fly-line, without taking into consideration the leader […]

Read full story Comments are closed

The Casting Arc

The casting arc could be defined as the angle through which the rod-butt pivots from the beginning of the cast until the initialisation of the stop. Some might say that it is the angle that the rod-butt pivots from the beginning until the end of the cast but this is not specific enough because the […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Continuous tension

From when the fly-line is first peeled off the water until the launch point in the forward delivery, the fly-line must be kept constantly under tension, otherwise it cannot be controlled. There are some special casts which utilise slack line to achieve a desired effect, such as a negative mend but these are special cases […]

Read full story Comments are closed

Leverage

The fly-rod can be used as a lever but perhaps not in the same way as we visualise a normal lever, such as in the case crowbar which can be used for applying a lot of force with very little physical effort. When we want to we can use the fly-rod to the move the […]

Read full story Comments are closed